If I do not live
in or near Siskiyou County, must I personally attend all of the court
proceedings?
Not always. If the court permits upon application of your attorney in
a felony matter, you may be excused from attending some of the court
proceedings. In such a situation, you must sign an application (called
a 977 waiver) in open court. For misdemeanors, a form can be
completed excusing your attendance in court for any and all court
appearances.
If I have a
warrant for my arrest, what should I do?
If the warrant is for a felony, generally you should voluntarily
appear in court on the date set for such matters and ask the clerk to
put your matter on calendar that morning. In such situations, it is
common for the court to release you on your "own recognizance." That
is, generally, you will not be incarcerated and then have to post
bail. Again, the facts and circumstances of your case, prior failures
to appear (FTA's), and other factors may come into play.
What is a "felony
local" disposition?
"Felony local" means that you enter a guilty plea to (or are
convicted of) a felony, and that you are placed on probation on the
condition that you serve anywhere from zero to 365 days in the county
jail. There will be other conditions of probation, such as payments of
fines, and consent to the search of your person, vehicle, and home.
"Felony local" means that you are not sentenced to state prison.
Many cases are resolved on "felony local" disposition ensuring
that you do not go to prison unless you violate the terms of your
probation.
What are the
normal proceedings for felony cases?
After a person has been arraigned, unless he/she waives time,
generally a preliminary hearing must be held within ten (10) court
days from the date the defendant is arraigned or enters a plea,
whichever is later.. If time is waived, there is no deadline for a preliminary
hearing.
Should I waive
time for a preliminary hearing?
Generally, the answer is yes, as it will give your attorney time to
conduct an investigation prior to the hearing to interview witnesses
and to prepare for the preliminary hearing. The time can also be used
to negotiate a favorable disposition with the District Attorney.
However, there are situations wherein it is in a client's best
interest not to waive time. The facts and situation are determinative.
When are
preliminary hearings held?
If you are out-of-custody, it will generally be on a Wednesday.
Normally, preliminary hearings for out of custody defendants are held
commencing at 1:30 p.m., though generally you have to be in court at
9:00 a.m. to confirm the hearing. If the hearing is expected to last
more than an hour or two, it may be specially set for a Thursday or
Friday. If you are in custody, the answer is the same except that the
normal day for a preliminary hearing is on a Tuesday.
If I am sentenced
to "x" days, do I have to serve all "x" days?
Generally not. Normally, if a person is sentenced to county jail time,
he/she gets one day of good conduct credit for each two days in
jail. Thus, if a person is sentenced to sixty (60) days in jail,
he/she will have to serve only forty (40) days in jail. However, there
are situations involving prior "strikes" or other circumstances
wherein a defendant will earn less good conduct credit.
If I am sentenced
to serve time in jail, may I work at my job during the day?
If you are employed in Siskiyou county, you may be eligible for
work release, wherein you work during the day but spend the nights
at the county jail. The county jail has details concerning eligibility
for that program.
If I am sentenced
to serve time in the county jail, may I serve that time in "home
detention?"
If you are sentenced to ninety (90) or fewer days, and if the
probation determines that you are eligible for home
detention/electronic monitoring, you may be able to serve your
time while being confined to your home. However, in such situations
you will not earn any good conduct credit.
If I have a drug
problem, and am arrested for possession of a controlled substance,
must the court sentence me to jail or to state prison if I am guilty
of that offense?
It depends. Often, a person is eligible for Proposition 36
treatment. If so, you will not be sentenced to jail, but instead
will be required to participate in a drug rehabilitation program as
established by the probation department and/or behavioral health.
felony, felonies, DUI, Yreka, Siskiyou, criminal defense lawyer, criminal defense attorney, criminal lawyer, criminal attorney, defense attorney, defense lawyer |